Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a me ke koho pinepine ʻana o ka mīkini ultrasound B

ʻO ke kani kani kani i ke kino o ke kanaka e pili ana i ke alapine ultrasonic.ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ke alapine probe o B-ultrasound machine, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka attenuation, ʻoi aku ka nāwaliwali o ke komo ʻana, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻonā.Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻōnaʻi alapine kiʻekiʻe i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā ʻāpana papa.Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻimi alapine haʻahaʻa me ke komo ikaika e ʻimi i ka viscera hohonu.

B ultrasonic mīkiniʻimi hoʻohālike

1. Phased array probe: palahalaha ka ili hulina, ka li'ili'i loa ka ili pili, ka li'ili'i loa o ke kula kokoke, nui ke kula mamao, he pehi ke kahua ki'i, kūpono no ka pu'uwai.
2. Convex array probe: he convex ka ili hulina, he liʻiliʻi ka ʻili pili, he liʻiliʻi ke kahua kokoke, he nui ka māla mamao, he ʻano peʻahi ke kahua kiʻi, a hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka ʻōpū a me nā māmā. .
3. Linear array probe: palahalaha ka ili hulina, nui ka ili pili, nui ke kula kokoke, uuku ke kula mamao, he rectangular ke kahua kii, kupono no na aa koko a me na okana papa liilii.
ʻO ka hope, ʻo ka ʻimi o ka mīkini ultrasound B ka ʻāpana nui o ka mīkini kani ultrasonic holoʻokoʻa.He mea pololei loa a maʻalahi.Pono mākou e hoʻolohe i ka probe i ke kaʻina hana, a hana mālie.

B ultrasonic probe alapine (frequency and type) hoʻohana ʻia ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole ka nānā ʻana

1, paia o ka umauma, pleura a me ka akemāmā nā ʻeha liʻiliʻi: 7-7.5mhz linear array probe a convex array probe
2, ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka ultrasound ate:

① ʻO ka ʻimi hulina convex a i ʻole ka ʻimi laina laina

② Pākē: 3.5-5.0mhz, nā keiki a i ʻole nā ​​kānaka wīwī: 5.0-8.0mhz, paʻakai: 2.5mhz

3, ʻO ka hoʻokolokolo ultrasound gastrointestinal:

① Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻimi convex array no ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻōpū.ʻO ka alapine he 3.5-10.0mhz, a ʻo 3.5-5.0mhz ka mea maʻamau.

② ʻO ke kani ʻana i loko o ka hana: 5.0-12.0mhz ka ʻimi hoʻolike like

③ Endoscopic ultrasound: 7.5-20mhz

④ ʻO ke kani kani ʻana: 5.0-10.0mhz

⑤ ʻImi hoʻoheheʻe i alakaʻi ʻia e ke kani ultrasonic: 3.5-4.0mhz, ʻimi micro-convex a me ka ʻimi liʻiliʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka pahu alakaʻi.
4, ʻōniʻoniʻo ultrasound: papa hana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, convex array a i ʻole linear array probe, 2.5-7.0mhz;Hiki i nā keiki ke koho i nā alapine kiʻekiʻe
5, hōʻike ultrasound retroperitoneal: convex array probe: 3.5-5.0mhz, kanaka lahilahi, loaʻa 7.0-10.0 kiʻekiʻe alapine kiʻekiʻe.
6, ultrasound adrenal: makemake ʻia ka convex array probe, 3.5mhz a i ʻole 5.0-8.0mhz
7, lolo ultrasound: ʻelua-dimensional 2.0-3.5mhz, kala Doppler 2.0mhz
8, jugular vein: linear array a convex array probe, 5.0-10.0mhz
9. Ke aʻa vertebral: 5.0MHz
10. Iwi hui puʻupuʻu palupalu ultrasound: 3.5mhz, 5.0mhz, 7.5mhz, 10.0mhz
11, ʻo ka ultrasound vascular limb: line array probe, 5.0-7.5mhz
12, maka: ≥ 7.5mhz, 10-15mhz kūpono
13. Parotid gland, thyroid gland and testis ultrasound: 7.5-10mhz, linear probe
14, ultrasound umauma: 7.5-10mhz, ʻaʻohe kiʻekiʻe alapine probe, loaʻa 3.5-5.0mhz probe a me ka ʻeke wai
15, Parathyroid ultrasound: linear array probe, 7.5mhz a ʻoi aku paha

Ua hōʻuluʻulu a paʻi ʻia kēia ʻatikala eRUISHENGhōʻailona ultrasonic scanner.